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UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

Abstract

Reality television is a genre that is both innovative in its use of traditional theatrical convention to display true life and paradoxical in its often perplexing definition of what is real. For minor children, however, the effects of participation in reality television production are heightened due to the unique nature of the genre. While protections for traditional child performers exist, the risks the minor participant on reality television faces are unique. The minor on reality television lacks formal recognition as a working child actor by the entertainment industry. Additionally, instead of playing a fictional character, the minor portrays his true self on camera. Because of these vital distinctions, this group requires a heightened level of protection acknowledging their status both as minors and as working actors. Protection must be increased in four key areas: minor consent, parental conflict of interest, financial well-being, and physical well-being.

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